The
New Hampshire Primary has a proud history that goes
back to 1916. People were not voting directly for the
candidates in 1916 instead they voted for delegates
for the National Convention. In 1949 Richard Upton decided
to make the primary more meaningful by passing legislation
allowing the people to vote directly for the candidates
instead of for delegates. In 1952, 43% of New Hampshire
voters cast their votes in the states first true primary.
In 1977 delegate names were removed from the ballot
and a law that eliminated any possible future encroachment
on the state's primary being the first was enacted.
It has been the the first primary in the nation since
that law in 1977. This represents the first time when
the people have a direct voice in their parties presidential
candidate, unlike the caucuses.
New Hampshire is considered
an independent state that votes both Democrat and Republican
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and therefore
has been considered a good gauge of the nations feelings.
A more liberal west coast , southern conservatives and
minorities would probably beg to differ. The state's
population is 96% white. Nevertheless, the voters of
New Hampshire seem to be aware of this and vote for
a candidate's nationwide-electability in addition to
their own personal choice. In 1992 the neighbor senator
of Massachusetts, Paul Tsongas defeated southerner Bill
Clinton 33.2% to 24.8%, but Clinton's strong showing
surprised most and gave him the momentum to win and
the nickname"The Comeback Kid".
The New Hampshire Primary gives a candidate
with little money, low name recognition or candidates
from smaller states legitimate shots at winning. It
is a small state who demands personal contact and is
apposed to typical negative political ads. History says
do well in Iowa or New Hampshire or go home. |